![]() We know that max U ′ | T r ( X ρ U ′ ) | = T r ( | X ρ | ). Next, note that | g ρ ( A, U ′ ) | = | T r ( X ρ U ′ ) | for some operator X ρ. First, using the strong concavity of the fidelity, it can be shown that the max over U in Eq. ( 4) can as well be taken over the convex set of operators A with operator norm ∥ A ∥ ≤ 1. Hence we just have to show that we can exchange the maximizations over U and U ′ in Eq. ( 4). If we reflect the picture with respect to a vertical axis through the middle, Hermitian conjugating each operator, and exchange the wire labels E ′ and B, and E and B ′, we see that we also have max R ′ F ( ˆ N, R ′ ˆ M ) = max U ′ min ρ max U | g ρ ( U, U ′ ) |, where now U ′ is the unitary defining R ′ while U comes from Uhlmann’s expression for the fidelity. The state | 0 ⟩ in the picture is arbitrary, and | ψ ρ ⟩ can be any purification of ρ. The wires labeled B and B ′ represent the target systems for N and M respectively, and E and E ′ are the respective “environments”. Hence the picture represents a complex number. Where the left half circles represent input states, while the right half circles are states which are scalar multiplied with the corresponding outputs. If instead of tracing out the environment after the unitary interaction, we trace out the target system B, we obtain a channel ˆ N which is said to be complementary to N: From the isometry V, one obtains the channel elements E i of N ( ρ ) = ∑ i E i ρ E † i simply by writing the partial trace explicitly in terms of a basis | i ⟩ of E. This isometry V is not unique, but unique up to a further local unitary map on the environment, eventually followed by an embedding into a larger environment. What matters is the isometry V defined by V | ϕ ⟩ : = U ( | ϕ ⟩ ⊗ | ψ ⟩ ) so that It does not matter which state | ψ ⟩ we use since the difference can be absorbed in the unitary. We will make essential use of the fact that a general quantum operation, or channel N, can always be viewed as resulting from a unitary interaction U with an “environment” E whose initial state | ψ ⟩ is known and which is later discarded (traced out). ( 2008b) Bény ( 2009) which are based on the diamond-norm distance rather than the fidelity. The present results are also strictly stronger than those of Ref. One advantage of this generality is that our results apply directly to the more general schemes of subsystem, or operator quantum error correction Kribs et al. Moreover, we prove our result in a very general context namely for the approximation of any channel, not necessarily the identity map on the code. Here we obtain both sufficient and necessary conditions which are a direct generalization of the KL conditions. Sufficient conditions for approximate correctability under the worst-case entanglement fidelity were proposed in Ref. In contrast, most previous work has considered input-dependent fidelities Barnum and Knill ( 2002) Schumacher and Westmoreland ( 2002) Tyson ( 2009) Buscemi ( 2008). Minimization over all inputs is essential if one is interested in guaranteeing a given fidelity when the state to be corrected is not known, as in the case of quantum computing. The entanglement fidelity Schumacher ( 1996) has been shown to be the pertinent fidelity measure in both quantum communication and computation scenarios since it estimates not only how well the state of the system under correction is preserved but also how its entanglement with auxiliary systems is maintained. In this work we focus on the entanglement fidelity minimized over all input states (also known as worst-case entanglement fidelity). Two practical consequences are that the error rate in a logical circuit is well quantified by the average gate fidelity at the logical level and that essentially optimal recovery operators can be determined by independently optimizing the logical fidelity of the effective noise per syndrome.The analysis of approximate error correction depends on the figure of merit used to compare the states after correction to the input states. Here, we prove that encoding a system in a stabilizer code and measuring error syndromes decoheres errors, that is, causes coherent errors to converge toward probabilistic Pauli errors, even when no recovery operations are applied. Consequently, the effective logical noise due to physically realistic coherent errors is relatively unknown. Typical studies of quantum error correction assume probabilistic Pauli noise, largely because it is relatively easy to analyze and simulate. ![]()
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![]() ![]() She collects evil things like hatred, jealousy, anger, frustration, etc., to increase her strength. In the past, Hagoromo Gitsune possessed the body of a special child to gradually transform into an adult form. Hagoromo Gitsune is a fox youkai, the ruler of the Kyoto youkai. She soon takes most of what Kirito has to say to her heart and turns to him for help, seeing him as part of her life. That meeting drastically changed Asuna’s personality and outlook on life. She is also an extremely kind person, always helping others, and is a resilient girl who does not give in to difficulties and dangers.Īsuna wasn’t initially interested in dying in the game before meeting Kirito. At the early level of SAO, she wears a dark red leather jacket with a light bronze bra and leather pants with knee-high boots along with a hooded cape. She has long chestnut brown hair and hazel eyes. Asuna Yuuki – Sword Art OnlineĪsuna Yuuki is the first female protagonist of the Sword Art Online series. ![]() According to Ainz, he could sense that Albedo hated humans, and she also called them lowly beings. She took Ainz’s orders first and foremost, punishing anyone, even a Floor Guardian, who dared to disregard his orders. Albedo made calm and collected judgments that even Ainz would not have thought of at times. She has yellow irises and vertically divided pupils on her left and right temples are two protruding curved horns, and on her waist are a pair of black angel wings.Īs the one in charge of supervising the floor guardians, she was very proper. ![]() Albedo – OverlordĪ perfect beauty, that’s all to say about Albedo, a woman with jet-black hair and the face of a goddess. With her indistinguishable “half-good, half-evil” personality, Esdeath is loved by many fans, and it’s no wonder that she ranks 1st among the most popular characters in the Akame Ga Kill anime. An unblinking cold-blooded killer, Esdeath terrifies the main characters with the full power of the Ice-type Teigu weapon.Īnd despite being the leader of the Empire villains, sometimes viewers see an Esdeath who is better than the villains under her command when repeatedly pardoning the main characters. It can be said that the death and darkness of the Empire are partly due to the hands of this cold-blooded and arrogant girl. Esdeath – Akame ga KillĮsdeath – an antagonist of the anime Akame Ga Kill. Nami is also a selfless and compassionate person. The author Oda himself also said that both Nami and Robin are two very beautiful women in the One Piece world. Many people rate that Nami is very beautiful and charming. Nami has a slim appearance with average height, orange hair, and brown eyes. This personality of Nami comes from her needy past plus her inferiority complex as a child despite receiving care from her adoptive mother. Nami has a lot of money she can do anything for money, even taking risks for it. Even so, she is still a smart, kind person who cares about others.Īlong with Nico Robin, Nami is one of the smartest of The Straw Hat Pirates and also the third smartest character in East Blue, according to Oda. Lucy is extremely confident in her beauty and a bit “delusional” about her attractiveness. In the year X792, her hair was long and was tied to one side. However, in the year X791, she usually wears her hair up. Lucy has brown eyes and shoulder-length blonde hair, often partially tied up with ribbons of different colors. Although she looks weak on the outside, her bravery is not small. Lucy Heartfilia comes from a noble and wealthy family, but this can’t stop the little girl from finding new adventures with her teammates and Fairy Tail. Asuka Langley Sohryu – Neon Genesis Evangelion ![]() Misato Katsuragi – Neon Genesis Evangelion Hestia – Is It Wrong to Try to Pick Up Girls in a Dungeon? Mai Sakurajima – Rascal Does Not Dream Of Bunny Girl Senpai Riza Hawkeye – Fullmetal Alchemist Brotherhood ![]() ![]() ![]() To know about how lean male body or female body should you according to gender, you can consult ideal lean body mass chart given below. Now, you need to know how lean male body or female body is perfect or satisfactory. ![]() Thankfully, you come to know about lean body mass (weight) definition and you have also learned how to calculate lean body mass with equations. And if you feel that you can’t remember these equations, you always have the option of using this simple and easy to use LBM calculator to calculate your lean body weight. Now from the formula’s, you can see how different the lean body mass is for males and females and children. The peters equation is used to calclate LBM of children (up to 13-14 years old) and this equation is based on an estimated extracellular volume (eECV) as given: The LBM formula’s that are taken into account for calculating LBM are as follows: The Boer Formula:Ġ.407 × weight + 0.267 × height – 19.2Ġ.252 × weight + 0.473 × height – 48.3 The James Formula:ġ.1 × weight – 128 × ( weight / height ) 2ġ.07 × weight – 148 × ( weight / height ) 2 The Hume Formula:Ġ.32810 × weight + 0.33929 × height – 29.5336Ġ.29569 × weight + 0.41813 × height – 43.2933 The Peters Formula: Let’s have a look at how to calculate lean body mass for male and females using lean body mass formulas, but before that let we tell you about the main equation of LBM or (eLBM). Normally, female body needs to have more body fat than males so the lean body mass will be lower than males. How to Calculate Lean Body Mass?Ĭalculating Lean Body Mass becomes easy with the above lean muscle calculator, but remember that LBM is different for different gender because the body structure and requirements are different for males and females. ![]() A body muscle calculator by calculator-online also uses the same standards to calculate lean body mass for different genders corresponding to various methods. Studies depict that, it is not healthy, however, for a woman to have less than 8% body fat or a man to have less than 5% body fat. If you are athlete, then the above lbm calculator will best way to determine how much LBM your body consists of for your gender, weight, and height. Athletes often have lean body mass (LBM) between 84 and 94 percent for men and 81 and 91 percent for women, which is said to be normal for trained individuals, although it is lower than the average for healthy people. A man with less than 75 percent LBM is said to be unhealthy, and for a woman, it is less than 68 percent. Usually, Lean Body Mass (LBM) rages from 60 to 90 percent of body weight. So, enter the values into the above lean body mass calculator to find how much lean body mass muscle your body have! Lean Body Mass Standards (What is my lean body mass): So if you will calculate how much lean body mass and body fat you have, you can plan your diet and workout accordingly to improve your lean body mass and to reduce your body fat. The extra body fat not just disfigure your body, it is also dangerous for your health and smooth performance of your daily body functions. Now as you know what lean body mass is, you might have got the idea of what is important in your mission of weight loss. In other words, it’s the weight of muscles, your bones, other body organs, and limbs without fat. What is Lean Body Mass (LBM)?Īccording to the lean body mass (weight) definition, LBM is the weight of your body after deducting the weight of your body fat. So, let’s start with the basic definition of LBM. Here you can explore how to calculate LBM (Lean Body Mass) by using lean body mass calculator with body fat percentage and a lbm formula, lbm standards, (lbm), lean body mass chart, and different other legitimate information-related LBM. And now you know why it is important to know about your lean body mass. A fat person looks bulky due to extra fat in the body, while muscles possess more volume than the weight, and that’s why a person with muscles looks smarter but still has good weight that’s because this person has a more lean body mass than the body fat. You might have seen people who are fat but not muscular, and if you compare their body weights, you will find out that fat person has lesser weight than the muscular man. Calculate Lean Body Mass in Just a Second and Set Your Fitness Goals by Maintaining Lean Body Mass For weight-conscious individuals, this lean body weight calculator is a handy tool as it helps in estimating both LBM % and your body fat percentage. Our LBM calculator calculates lean body mass by using the Boer, the James, the Hume, and the Peters equations. WANT TO KNOW HOW MUCH LEAN BODY MASS YOU HAVE?Īn online lean body mass calculator helps to find lean body mass (LBM) that depends on your gender, height, and body weight. ![]() ![]() ![]() Using A Scroll of Silence can be helpful as it will prevent the werewolf from summoning his minions.If the player is using a Potion of Comprehension, the werewolf will be seen saying, "Die, foe!", "Come forth!" (When summoning more wolves.), And "You fought well.", upon death. in: Cahal, Known Werewolves Karsten Chamberlayne Thomas Chamberlayne Christopher Chamberlayne Ryan Stoteraux Charlotte Anderson-Chamberlayne Lillian Chamberlayne Catherine Anderson (Untriggered) Clarice Anderson (Untriggered), Werewolves, and 5 more.contagious and ferals are able to adopt different forms, but ferals are. The Silver Dagger does extra damage to him. To get the White Wolf Achievement, players should make sure to choose the RAISE GUN option and then shoot Silas to cure everyone. Players Guide to Changing Breeds (Werewolf) (9781588463180) by White Wolf.When asked about the werewolf, Wodon will respond with "I have no idea what you are talking about.", instead of "I don't know what you mean.", which is his default response for gibberish. All Metis, regardless of their species, are born into their crinos form and consider it their natural form.You do, however, get a charm from Wodon for his satyr weapon quest, the Ornate Mirror. The werewolf is the only major boss that does not drop a unique charm.Wodon's hair is the same color as the werewolf's pelt.The werewolf and the satyrs attack each other.The werewolf spawns behind Wodon's cabin and retreats there at dawn.But unfortunately since the winds always change direction the North Wind had to move and months later Winter gives birth to litter of seven male wolf cubs (alone). The Cardinal Wind seduces the white wolf. It was in Europe, where the wolf was one of the largest carnivorous animals, that the superstition became prevalent. It is a term used in the phenomenon of lycanthropy, which in ancient and medieval times was of very frequent occurrence. Wodon's cabin door locks during full moons, with no way to open it. Bigby was born to beautiful white wolf named Winter and his father was non other than North Wind who had taken the appearance of wolf. A human temporarily or permanently transformed into a wolf, from the Anglo-Saxon wer (man) and wulf (wolf).Since the onewas close to Duncan, he seemed to be onthe same side. ![]() The werewolf is widely suspected to be the woodsman Wodon, based on a number of suspicious "coincidences" between them: In wolf form, Duncan was fighting an Arctic wolf, while another male wolf fought a gray. ![]() ![]() ![]() That initial study found the Watch was able to detect an abnormal heart rhythm with a 97 percent accuracy.Ĭook hinted at Apple’s future in health care in an interview on Monday, telling Fortune some of what the company is working on would be a profitable endeavor and some of it might not be. “That can cause problems, the most common form is AFIB, it affects tens of millions of people and is a leading cause of stroke.”Īpple previously teamed up with a startup called Cardiogram to track irregular heart rhythm in conjunction with the University of California San Francisco. “A regular heart rhythm has a familiar pattern, but when your heart beats irregularly it’s called arrhythmia,” explained Apple exec Jeff Williams. To go along with this new addition, Apple announced the Apple Heart Study to look at irregular heart rhythms using data from the Apple Watch and in partnership with Stanford medicine. Tim Cook initially presented the first Apple Watch in 2014 as a smart fashion accessory. This is particularly helpful for those with an irregular heart beat or who may not know they have one. The other interesting thing to note is the tracking of heart rhythm. The free Cardiogram(Opens in a new window) app. Ill be in the middle of working out and the heart rate monitor will stop tracking me for 3-4 minutes almost every 20 minutes or so and its frustrating as Im not doing anything different and the workout perspective was my main drive to purchase the watch. Today, Apple announced the new Apple Watch 3 will be rolling out several health and fitness features included with OS4, like smart activity coaching, new features for swimmers, Gym Connect and an enhanced heart rate monitor.Īpple will enhance the heart rate app to monitor measurements like resting heart rate, recovery heart rate and a notification for an elevated heart rate when you don’t appear to be active. Your watchs built-in Heart Rate app can measure your heart rate at rest and during exercise or other activities. Hello, Im having issues with my apple watch and its started to happen too often. ![]() ![]() Because of the strength of the glue, engineered lumber is more stable and resistant to common problems like rot, termite infestation and mould. Laminated Veneer Lumber is created using multiple layers of thin wood which is bonded together with heavy-duty glue. ![]() Therefore, you should always consult with your lumber supplier about the strength, utility, and value of your chosen lumber.īecause dimensional lumber always comes in specific sizes, conventional lumber is best used for wooden frames, floorboards, wall panelling, furniture and cabinets, and similar projects with specific dimensions. However, conventional lumber differs in terms of quality and appearance with respect to knots, the slope of grain, shakes and other characteristics. If you’re still in the research stage and wondering how to shave a bit off the budget, you should consider using conventional lumber. While conventional lumber is generally lower in price, it often has quality issues, which can result in builders having to perform costly corrections. One of the great things about conventional lumber is that you can buy dimensional lumber and have it cut to your specific measurements. Traditional, solid sawn lumber or conventional lumber is still very popular among builders – primarily because of their familiarity with the product. Unsure of the difference between LVL and conventional lumber? Here’s what sets them apart. ![]() While both are trusted options, knowing their distinctions will give you a clear idea of how they can better serve your project’s needs. ![]() Deciding on whether to use traditional lumber or engineered lumber, specifically LVL, can be a difficult choice to make. ![]() ![]() ![]()
![]() The first browser they recommended was Mozilla Firefox, followed by Google Chrome.Įven before the release of Firefox 3.0 on June 17, 2008, Firefox 3.1 was in development under the codename "Shiretoko". 3 spots in popularity according to StatCounter and Net Applications, respectively.ĭue to the January 2010, well-publicized vulnerability in Microsoft's Internet Explorer browser, the German, French, and Australian governments had publicly issued warnings to Internet Explorer users to use alternative browsers, at least until a fix for the security hole was made. Both milestones involved passing Internet Explorer 7, which previously held the No. Between mid-December 2009 and February 2010, Firefox 3.5 was the most popular browser (when counting individual browser versions) according to StatCounter, and as of February 2010 was one of the top 3 browser versions according to Net Applications. From January 2010 it began to decline as users migrated to Firefox 3.6. It is the last major version to support X BitMap images.Įstimates of Firefox 3.5's global market share in February 2010 were around 15–20% and rose rapidly in July 2009 as users migrated from Firefox 3.0. It was codenamed Shiretoko during development, and was initially numbered Firefox 3.1 before Mozilla developers decided to change the version to 3.5, to reflect the inclusion of a significantly greater scope of changes than were originally planned. It includes private browsing, has tear-off tabs, and uses the Gecko 1.9.1 engine. Version 3.5 was touted as being twice as fast as 3.0 (due its TraceMonkey JavaScript engine and rendering improvements). Mozilla Firefox 3.5 is a version of the Firefox web browser released in June 2009, adding a variety of new features to Firefox. ![]() The results of the Acid3 test on Firefox 3.5 ![]() ![]() ![]() Using the blind carbon copy (BCC) feature is simple.Ģ. BCC stands for "blind carbon copy" and it works similarly to when you CC someone in an email, with the exception that only you can see the list of recipients. The easiest way to do this is by using the BCC feature. If you want to send an email to a large number of unknown recipients, you may want to hide their email addresses from others. Nobody else on the email list, including your primary recipient, CC'd recipients, and fellow BCC'd recipients will be able to read the details of an unnamed recipient. Let’s take a look at how to send an email to undisclosed recipients in Gmail.Īn undisclosed recipient is one whose email address is visible only to the sender. However, it is necessary to protect the privacy of email recipients. Sending a single email to multiple recipients using Gmail is an effective way to reach a large number of people. Remember that deleting the calendar from the original app, also removes it from Google Calendar. Your calendar will show up under “Other Calendars,” and events should be visible right away alongside your existing Google Calendar agenda. ![]() Paste in the iCal URL and click Add Calendar. ![]() From the Add Calendar section, choose From URL.ģ. To get started, open Google Calendar on the web and go to Settings (top right corner).Ģ. Once you have the iCal URL, you can import it to Google Calendar.ġ. Normally you can obtain the iCal feed URL from within the settings or export/import section of any calendar app. Please note that deleting your calendar from the original app will also remove it from Google Calendar, so make sure you keep it active even after syncing it with Google Calendar. Calendar feeds are automatically updated by Google Calendar every few hours. Most cloud-based calendar applications will allow you to export events in this format, and the best part is that events stay in sync even if you continue to make changes using the original app. ICal feeds (also known as ICS or iCalendar) are a calendar-based event exchange standard. Calendars from other apps can be added using iCalendar (also known as iCal or.ics), a long-standing format for storing calendar information. You are not restricted to calendars provided by Google or used by someone with a Google Calendar. If your company is using Google Workspace apps, it’s worth considering the switch to Google Calendar. Many Google Workspace users prefer to sync all their agendas, including Microsoft and Apple calendars with Google Calendar. In this guide, we will show you how to sync multiple calendars with Google Calendar, even if they are spread across multiple calendar applications. If you work with multiple calendars, making sure they are in sync is crucial to avoid missed meetings and double bookings. ![]() ![]() If you would like to store it longer in a fridge, then add sugar. In this cool, dry state, it can last for about a month. Do not make it too cold or the rice will get hard. To store the dessert, put red bean mochi in an airtight container, and place it in a cool, dry place. That way, the rice flour will not stick to the surface and lessens your washing up! ![]() Here’s one more tip, not for cooking but for easy washing up.The skin of the red bean mochi should appear thin and tender. Lastly, when you cook the rice flour, it should slowly fade to a more translucent cream colour, which shows it is well-cooked.Try not to pull the flour when shaping it into a ball or you’ll create a sticky surface. Second, rolling out the dough rather than stretching it too much by hand is better.But when you have stuffed the filling, brush the excess starch away to close the ball. When you are trying to shape the dough, your hands must be dry and dusted with starch. First, rice flour is very sticky and so when kneading or pounding the rice flour, make sure your hands are slightly wet. ![]() Japanese Mochi with Taro filling Cooking Tipsīefore attempting to make your first red bean mochi, here are some tips to heed. However, if you cannot find either, then substitute it with regular glutinous rice flour. If you have a Daiso outlet (Japanese store) in your area, you should also be able to find mochi rice flour, sometimes known as Daifukuko. The coarse-grained rice flour is known as Shiratamako and the fine-grained one is called Mochiko flour. While the first step of daifuku used to be pounding the rice, thankfully, modern convenience means you can buy sweet short-grained glutinous rice flour that has already been pounded to make red bean mochi. However, please note that the calorie count differs according to the size and sugar content in each recipe. One piece of red bean mochi the size of a baby’s thumb is about 60 calories. This flavourful combination allows you to enjoy both sweet and savoury in this way.Īnother way to eat daifuku is to make rice crackers by toasting the sweet confection until it is dry and warm, serving with soy sauce. Red bean mochi is sometimes also served as a topping in Japan for miso soup and udon soup. It is a cool treat for a hot day as you bite into the wagashi, to be rewarded with a freezing burst of sweet ice cream.īeautifully handmade red bean mochi | Image from Instagram Essentially still a round and soft ball, the inner filling is cold red bean ice cream. What is new and popular amongst ice-cream lovers right now is red bean mochi ice cream. With more people around the world that appreciate Japanese culture, daifuku has become less of a festive special and more of a tea-time favourite. There is also a wide variety of this confection, with different types for different festivities. The pounding of the rice flour is a highly revered skill in Japan, with masters in high demand, especially near New Year. Unlike red bean mochi, the rice cake itself is tasteless. During summer, they eat it with brown sugar syrup or soybean flour. This dessert has a soft, jelly-like texture since it is made with plant starch. The wagashi is eaten during the Hinamatsuri (Girl’s Day) festival and enjoyed throughout spring.Īnother type of rice cake popular in Western Japan is warabi mochi. ![]() It has a lumpier texture compared to red bean mochi as some grains are left uncooked. Take, for instance, the Sakura daifuku with a salted Sakura leaf wrapped around it. Another popular filling is white bean paste.Ī traditional dessert always served during festivals such as the Hinamatsuri festival. After pounding the rice into a sticky paste, it is moulded into a ball and stuffed with different fillings. Sweetened red bean paste is one common filling. Traditional wagashi-making starts from soaking and then steaming polished glutinous rice. The Japanese also refer to these rice cakes as ‘wagashi’, which translates to confection in Japanese, or as ‘ daifuku’, which literally translates to ‘ great luck’. Red bean Mochi is a Japanese rice cake made from short-grain glutinous rice (‘ mochigome’). Look forward to serving this sweet treat after following the recipe steps, presented to you after hours of research! Jump to: In this article, we’ll sink our teeth into its origins and find out how to make it. Freshly made traditional azuki mochi served with tea. ![]() |
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